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Investing in Unified Communications

When then-candidate Barack Obama decided to use the social messaging phenomenon Twitter to send out news of his appearances, views and the top issues it may have been a defining moment in the campaign, and a key element of his ultimate success.

Obama recognised the vital importance of connecting with the younger voters who would get excited by and involved in his historic Presidential run, as well as the fact that these emerging social technologies now form an integral part of the way that a huge number of people now connect with each other. To ignore the benefits and usefulness of these tools would be to waste a golden opportunity.

For businesses today it is no less important to be aware of new technologies and how it drives potential and current employees – particularly those in the Generation Y (aged 16-19 years) and Generation Z, those about to join the workforce – to choose, to remain with and to function effectively at an employer.

Generation Y – also known as “Millennials” – and Z are the most technology-savvy groups ever seen, and they take their high expectations for networking and connectivity into the workplace with them. After all, why shouldn’t they? They’ve been brought up with accessible technology that has made instant, effective connectivity, wherever and whenever a given in their lives.

Even the older Generation X (aged 30-44 years) will benefit from taking a cutting-edge view to IT in the workplace, indicates CIPD’s GenUp report, which looked at generational differences in the workplace: “Gen X sees the workplace as a place to socialise as well as to work … Organisations that offer a sense of workplace community are therefore more likely to attract and engage this generation.”  Obviously, enterprise communication tools, such as instant messaging, conference calling and desktop video, are ways to ensure that this thirst for connection is served.

For businesses facing tough economic times, fast and efficient recruitment and retention of valued staff are both ways to cut costs, so some firms are, like Obama, setting out their stall as technology-friendly from the outset. They use facebook and text messaging to contact potential recruits, for example, says Tim Wise of High Flyers Research, with law firms, he says, leading the way.

These firms, says Wise, have “phenomenal communications networks and networks that recruits can tap into as trainee lawyers, and they showcase that benefit in the recruitment process.”  Later on, word-of-mouth comes into play, he says, perhaps luring an employee away from a less IT-led firm: “Once people get into a job and begin to talk to their peers – and one might be showing off a state-of-the-art laptop or BlackBerry – they very much start to see whether the grass is greener on the other side.”

Where companies are having to cut back on traditional remuneration and retention packages, investing in IT that meets employee expectations can take up the slack. As Deloitte Consulting notes in its report, Retention Strategies in Difficult Times (September 2008), many companies are trying to ease the strain on employees by improving their work environment and an element of this are programs that make balancing work and family easier. “While these programs won’t put dollars in employees’ pockets,” says Deloitte, “they can go a long way toward helping employees view their company more favorably, making them less likely to leave.”

A quick survey of recent research clearly shows that this need to recognise the needs and wants of employees will play an important role in enterprise IT decisions in the future. Analyst Gartner predicts that, between 2007 and 2012, the majority of new information technologies that enterprises adopt will have their roots in the consumer market.

Gartner also reports that the failure of IT departments to adapt quickly to new technologies will cause more than 50% of enterprise users to become dissatisfied by 2013.

Meanwhile, a survey by market researchers Redshift last summer showed three-quarters of UK workers want access to unified communications (UC), which combine email voice and video conferencing. Seventy-three percent said it makes workplace communications more efficient – and more than half said it helps them work outside the traditional office.

While unified communications doesn’t replicate the consumer experience, it does provide a suite of tools that create easier access to colleagues via the desktop or softphone, making it easier to foster a sense of collaboration and community. And it actually has the potential to provide an additional function that Twitter, facebook and other consumer applications can’t match – the vital element of Presence.

The average employee uses five types of communications device (for example, desktop phones, mobile phones) and four communications applications (IM, conferencing, etc) says market research and consultancy firm Chadwick Martin Bailey which, last July, looked into UC application use by US enterprises.

While using these tools should lead to easier coworker access, said its research, the net effect can be counterproductive if they are not properly integrated, particularly as the workforce becomes more mobile. What really happens is that, often, employees must guess which method (e.g., desk phone, cell phone, email, instant messaging) is the best way to reach a colleague at any given time and, where UC is not an option, 40% of people fail to reach a needed colleague on the first try once a day.

Here’s where Presence saves the day. Want to have a quick IM chat with a colleague? See if he’s available first, by checking where he is and what device he can be contacted on. If he’s only on his mobile, maybe a quick voice call is best, enabled by one click on your on-screen directory of contacts. This, says Chadwick Martin Bailey, translates into up to 20 minutes of time saved per employee per day – clearly a benefit in time, money and perhaps a few incidences of desk rage. It’s no wonder then, that, as Forrester has reported, 36% of UK firms rate Presence technology as “very important” to “important” to their business.

UC also makes escalation easy, seamlessly passing the user from one application to another. For example, when that IM chat begins to get too complex, it can be escalated to a videoconference. If you need additional expertise, simply look up another colleague’s availability and invite her to join in.

So, while an investment in cutting-edge communications may not pay off quite as spectacularly as President Obama’s, it is sure to have a positive impact on both employees and customers – and on your organisation’s bottom line.

If you'd like to talk through any of the issues in this article, just call 0800 964 9596.

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